The National Trust’s research found that children spend less
than a tenth of their time playing outdoors, but an average of 2 ½ hours a day
watching television. Grandparents on the other hand recalled being outside for
much of the day when they were children, and the Trust is hoping to encourage
grandparents to teach children about the pleasure of being outside. A report by
PlayEngland demonstrated that half of all children had been prevented from
climbing trees, and 1 in 5 had been prevented from playing games of ‘tag’ or
conkers. Author of the National Trust’s report ‘Natural Childhood’, Stephen
Moss, calls on schools, councils and private institutions to create more play
spaces as well as teach children about nature. Stephen Moss is also author of
the excellent 'The Bumper Book of Nature' (Square Peg, 2009).
Our research for IKEA, The Play Report, revealed the extent
to which parents were concerned about their children playing outside,
unsupervised. It also showed that many parents feel too stressed to play with
their children. Relearning the values held by previous generations when
children were allowed more freedom, taking risks was part of growing up, and
being outside was an important part of childhood, might be a difficult shift to
make, but one that could benefit parents and children.